A simple-to-manage species, the zamioculca requires minimal water and indirect lighting.
Originally from Tanzania, zamioculca thrives in warm, dry environments, needing little water and indirect light. Known for its easy growth and propagation, it’s often associated with prosperity. Here’s how to care for the “fortune plant.”
Where Should I Place the Zamioculca?
Ideally, keep it indoors, in shaded areas without direct sunlight exposure. “It can tolerate darker places where other plants struggle,” explains agronomist Richard Lischka.
The best temperature for growth is above 25°C, though it can handle lows of 18°C. According to Lischka, in colder, humid regions, the plant is more susceptible to diseases and root rot.
As the plant dislikes waterlogged roots, place it in pots with drainage holes and well-draining soil to prevent water retention and root decay.
How Often Should I Water the Zamioculca?
The plant has adapted to survive in areas with minimal water, storing moisture like succulents. During summer, water once a week. In colder months, watering intervals can extend up to 20 days. “Zamioculca is the kind of plant you can almost forget to water,” jokes Lischka.
What Fertilizer Should I Use for Zamioculca?
While it doesn’t demand much fertilization, it can benefit from added nutrients. Organic options, like worm castings or compost, improve soil structure.
A diluted NPK mix every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer—the plant’s growing season—supports growth and strength.
When Should I Repot It?
Repot the zamioculca if it outgrows its container or shows yellowing leaves despite fertilization. Either move it to a larger pot or divide it into smaller plants.
How to Propagate Zamioculca
You can propagate it in two ways. First, divide the stems and plant them in separate pots. Alternatively, cut a stem at the base and plant it whole in a larger pot. Adding substrate can speed up the process.
